Macular degeneration is one of the common cause for people over 60 years to lose their eye-sight. It occurs when the central portion of the retina, called macula, deteriorates. There is two types of sight losing condition: dry form and a wet form.
The wet form is rarest of the two and can cause severe damage over others. Many patients are suggested to opt for wet macular degeneration treatments when traces of this problem are found. These products do not treat the condition completely but help in stopping the condition to deteriorate.
There are different treatments for this condition, but macular degeneration injections are to be more effective. Ophthalmologist suggests these injections for their patients for use, over a period. The frequency and number of injections depend upon the severity of the condition.
This condition, which is generally developed after a dry version of the eye condition, can be classified into two categories:
- Occult: New blood vessels grow under the retina and leakage is less evident. This form can lead to less severe vision loss.
- Classic: Blood vessel growth and scarring can be observed in the eye. This type is known as classic. The chance of losing sight is higher in this case.
Age-related macular degeneration usually results in slow, painless loss of vision. In rare cases, the loss of vision is sudden. Shadowy areas in central vision or fuzzy and distorted vision are early signs of this condition. Patients are advised to visit an eye specialist if they observe the early signs as a treatment in the initial phase can help to save vision.
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